Criminal Justice

Running head : Client s NameUniversity AffiliationIntroductionCriminal justice involves the enforcement of the law , the intellect of offenders of the law , and their incarceration . It involves some(prenominal) different eventors that affect its metier as a system , much(prenominal) as the in-person component of those it seeks to avenge and the cultural and systemic component of those who appliance itIncarcerationTheories in criminology stage forward the notion that the main engage of incarceration is to punish persons guilty of crimes (A Possible Reprieve for prisoner Higher pedagogy , 1995-1996 . Crimes argon acts or omissions that are considered offenses against the area as well as persons and things , which are of such staid personality that they rent severe penalty compared to offenses that only bring into b eing civil offenses Only the state has the inherent power to punish great deal guilty of crime (Harding , 2001 , since crimes are considered offenses against the universal and gild , which the judicature is duty bound to protectSince the protection of the general public and golf-club is a function inherent in states or the political science , it necessarily follows that the power to protect and to punish wretched way is also inherent in states or the government . consequently , such power cannot simply be abdicated by dint of the indicate of signaliseing out go to toffee-nosed firmsPrisons may every be draw out by the government or a nongovernmental entity . snobby prisons , run by the latter , mother a leak been implemented in various separate of the linked States , coupled Kingdom , and Australia Contracting out of the concern of prison work has been made in various countries , and states at heart the American trade union . For example the Bureau of Pris ons in California , Florida , New York , and! Texas outsource some prison function to nonpublic entities .

In this fellowship some of the most far-famed undercover firms providing prison services are the Corrections passel of America (CCA ) and Wackenhut Corrections Corporation (WCC (Harding , 2001Participation of the underground sector in the criminal justice systemA . tete-a-tete Penal FacilitiesThe participation of the private sector in the management of penal facilities is well documented , and it has been going on since the sixties Indeed , in the United States , there are many new-made detention facilities operated by private firms , amounting to two-fifths of the population and two-thirds of institutions relating to juvenile detention (Harding , 2001A private prison has been defined as a place of [involuntary justice system] labor movement managed by a private company under contract to government (Harding , 2001 In such a setup , the private company acts on behalf of the stateThe fact that these kinds of prisons are run in private does not change the personality of imprisonment . It must be emphasized that private prisons are not prisons run by the private sector . Private prisons remain state or government prisons , but they run based on a contract between the trusty government agency or department and a private sector company . The nature of the prison as a government function is not changed , whether the private...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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